
Between oceans, mountains, deserts and rivers, thriving cities and townships, South Africa is a nation painted in rainbow colors. From the vineyards and beaches of Cape Town to the red dunes of the Kalahari, by way of the peaks of the Cederberg and the parched lands of Namakwa, this country never stops surprising you, as much for its landscapes as for the sheer variety of its wildlife and plant life. If you love the wide-open spaces of Africa, it pays to set aside your preconceptions and pack a good pair of binoculars.
On the southern coast, along the Indian Ocean, sits Tsitsikamma National Park, whose Khoisan name means place of abundant water. You’re won over by the ancient rocky shore, formed of limestone and quartz, where the rock hyrax—that dassie cousin of the elephant—suns itself. Farther along, Knysna rests beside an estuary ringed by natural forest and the Outeniqua mountains, while Oudtshoorn remains the ostrich capital of the world, at the heart of the Little Karoo.
Heading north, the Cederberg Wilderness Area, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, offers its jagged mountains that flush deep orange at sunset, and its rooibos, fiercely rooted to its soil. Then come Namaqualand and its carpets of wildflowers from August to September, the Augrabies falls where the Orange River plunges into the gorge, and finally the semi-desert of the Kalahari, a vast expanse of red sand crossed by bounding springbok, long-horned gemsbok and, out of sight, the big cats waiting for the cool of night.
Picture yourself there, no one else for miles around, wide stretches of dry grass dotted with thorn trees, the silence, the enormous sky and the fading light. This land of a thousand faces unfolds all the space in the world, from ocean to desert.
South AfricaMolo Kunjani, That’s how we say it in Xhosa ! Before the last part of our journey, we turn to the Augrabies Falls National Park in the Northern Cape province, 494 miles North of Cape Town and 560 miles South of Johannesburg. The Park was established in 1966 and covers an area of 320 square…
South AfricaSanibonani, Kunjani ? That’s how we say it in Swati ! Welcome to the West Coast National Park, located 75 miles North of Cape Town. It covers 106 square miles between the Atlantic Ocean and the R27 from the town of Yzerfontein in the South and up to the azure blue Langebaan lagoon, one of…
South AfricaAnibonani, Ninjani ? That’s how we say it in Zulu! We continue our journey by discovering the smallest of South Africa‘s 20 National Parks… the Bontebok National Park, covering an area of just 10.76 square miles. The park is part of the Cape Floristic Region, a World Heritage site. It was established in 1931 to…
South AfricaTotsiens, Hoe gaan dit ? That’s how we say it in Afrikaans ! Between oceans, mountains, deserts, and flowers, prosperous cities and townships, the Republic of South Africa is a nation made up of the colors of the rainbow. The vineyards and beaches of the Cape, the Cederberg peaks, the dry land of the Namakwa,…
Four stories from the Cape to the Kalahari, far beyond Kruger: here are the questions I hear most often about South Africa. I answer them with what I watched, climbed and sometimes heard braying.
In Namaqualand and at Postberg, in August and September, when the desert turns into a carpet of flowers. Namaqualand lines up parched plains and granite mountains among the driest of south-western Africa; once a year, its expanses are covered with multicoloured wild flowers, survivors of a once-humid coast that became desert fifty million years ago. The same show plays at Postberg, the section of West Coast National Park open to the public in early austral spring: flower beds over dozens of square kilometres, the ocean on one side, rock formations on the other, bonteboks and oryx in between. I brought it back in my story on the power of flowers. I filed that walk among the world’s most beautiful national parks.
I picked Lion’s Head, to look Table Mountain in the face. Table Mountain, 1,086 metres and over 360 million years old, ranks among the world’s oldest mountains; clouds catch on it so often that locals say the tablecloth is laid. A Swiss-designed cable car climbs to the plateau, and the visitor queue with it. By hiking the neighbouring Lion’s Head hill, in full sun, I earned a panoramic view of Table Mountain itself and the whole bay: the only spot where the table can be seen fully set. The wind, ever present, recalls why early explorers spoke of the Cape of Storms. The climb is told in my journey around the Cape peninsula. That route opens the series of my travels across the African continent.
At Boulders Beach, where a colony of 2,200 penguins lives beside a residential area. The formerly named Jackass Penguins deserve the nickname: their call sounds like a donkey’s bray, and 2,200 of them on one beach make a memorable racket. Their black-and-white outfit is camouflage, dark back against predators from the sky, pale belly against those from the deep; and far from clumsy, they dig burrows against the heat, now completed with artificial ones as people moved closer. When I passed, many chicks still wore their down, which is not waterproof. The encounter is in my day from Boulders to Good Hope. The encounter belongs with my wildlife watching around the world.
No: the southernmost point is Cape Agulhas, further south-east. Good Hope, named by Bartolomé Diaz in 1488, is not the dividing line between the Atlantic and Indian oceans either; it remains a dreaded landmark for sailors, at the junction of opposing currents that brew storms. Two kilometres away, Cape Point stacks two lighthouses: the 1860 one, perched at 249 metres and so often drowned in cloud that it proved useless, and the 1911 one, built at 87 metres after the wreck of the Lusitania. A funicular called the Flying Dutchman, after the local ghost-ship legend, climbs to the first. In that cliff scenery I crossed paths with the Cape eland, 600 kilos launched at up to 70 km/h. The headland is in my other African escapades to read.
Leopard mountains, a convicts’ road and the only terroir of rooibos. The Cederberg reserve, Unesco-listed in 2004, raises sandstone formations with strange silhouettes, Elephant Rock first, that blaze orange at sunset; it is also the only region in the world where rooibos grows, the reddish bush that neither the United States, Australia nor China managed to cultivate. Further east, the Swartberg Pass crosses the Little Karoo at 1,600 metres: 24 kilometres traced by Thomas Bain and 240 prisoners, opened in January 1888. And in Oudtshoorn, world capital of the ostrich, one 1.6-kilo egg equals 27 hen’s eggs. The detail is in my detour through ostrich country. The journey then heads into my crossing of the Cederberg in bloom.
Like a sea of red sand whose emptiness is a grand illusion. The Kalahari, from « kgalagadi », the great thirst, spreads 900,000 km² between the Zambezi and the Orange; wildlife roams freely across borders. On the sand strides the kori bustard, the heaviest flying bird in the world, and leaps the springbok, whose name means the jumping goat, head down and legs stiff. Meerkats and yellow mongooses keep watch, the black-backed jackal runs its prey to exhaustion, and at dusk I shared the horizon with a cheetah, then a lioness and her two cubs, sole company for kilometres around. Just before, the Augrabies falls hurl the Orange river 56 metres into the gorge it has carved. It is all in my objective dune in the Kalahari. That dune has its place among my journeys through the world’s deserts.


